Vietnam's farm markets moved in opposite directions last week. Rice export prices rose by $4 to $15 a tonne depending on the grade because of tight domestic supply, while coffee prices in the Central Highlands fell another 2,500-2,700 dong/kg to around 86,500-87,000 dong/kg, the lowest since mid-June, VietnamPlus reported.

Vietnamese rice gains ground

According to the Vietnam Food Association, 5% broken fragrant rice traded at $500 to $515 a tonne, up $15; Jasmine was offered at $535 to $539, up $8; and 100% broken rice at $390 to $394, up $4. KBVN+ compares the prices with Vietnam's main rivals using VietnamPlus data:

CountryGradeOffer price ($/tonne)Weekly change
Vietnam5% broken fragrant500-515+15
VietnamJasmine535-539+8
Thailand5% broken480Steady
India5% broken parboiled387-392Unchanged
India5% broken white389-394

A trader in Ho Chi Minh City said supply is very thin: the autumn-winter harvest will not start until the end of November 2026, with output forecast at only half that of the summer-autumn crop, and El Nino is likely to affect output from next year. He expects prices to keep rising from next month as the Philippines returns to buy Vietnamese rice. A Bangkok trader noted that some buyers, such as in Africa, have switched to cheaper Indian rice.

In An Giang, fresh Dai Thom 8 paddy rose 200 dong to 6,500-6,700 dong/kg, while OM 18 (6,500-6,650 dong/kg) and IR 50404 (6,100-6,200 dong/kg) each gained 100 dong. CL 555 raw rice rose 300 dong to 9,000-9,200 dong/kg.

Coffee falls despite limited new-crop supply

Coffee traded at 86,500-87,000 dong/kg in Lam Dong and 87,000 dong/kg in Dak Lak and Gia Lai. Global prices eased slightly after earlier gains: London robusta for November 2026 delivery traded at $3,177 to $3,219 a tonne, and New York arabica for November and December 2026 around 285.45-287.20 cents/lb.

US grains extend losses

On 30 October in Chicago, December 2026 wheat fell 0.25 cents to $6.035 a bushel, corn fell 3.5 cents to $4.4775 and soybeans fell 0.5 cents to $12.3425. Wheat posted a ninth straight weekly loss, pressured after Russia allowed grain ships to leave the Sea of Azov for the first time since July 2026; corn fell for a fifth week and soybeans for a third.

Why it matters

For Mekong Delta rice farmers, firmer paddy prices amid thin supply are a positive sign ahead of the autumn-winter crop. Central Highlands coffee growers, by contrast, face prices at a near five-month low at the start of the new season.

What comes next

Key factors to watch are the autumn-winter harvest at the end of November 2026, a possible return of Philippine buying from next month, rising Indian new-crop supply in central and southern states from next month, and the US midterm elections and Middle East tensions, which are pulling money out of commodities.